Slips, falls and car accidents often cause victims a blow to the head, which can result in a concussion. This type of injury is sometimes difficult to recognize, especially when the symptoms are not immediately apparent. WebMD notes that concussions usually occur when the brain strikes the inside of the skull during an accident.
The severity of a concussion may vary depending on the accident, but there are several symptoms victims and their loved ones may want to watch for in the hours and days following the injury.
Confusion
Those who suffer mild to moderate concussions may feel confused or unsure of themselves or their surroundings. Confusion may include slow or delayed responses to questions or being unable to answer queries about the date or current events. This dazed condition may last for a few hours, and if it persists, the victim may want to seek medical attention.
Nausea and vomiting
Concussions can cause problems with the inner ear and the body’s equilibrium, which may result in feelings of nausea. The victim may or may not vomit, depending on the severity of the blow to the head. Because consistent vomiting may lead to dehydration, it is important that any individual who experiences these symptoms sees a doctor within the first 24-48 hours after they begin.
Slurred speech
A concussion may impact the speech centers of the brain, resulting in slurred or unclear speech. The victim may even believe he or she is speaking normally. In most cases, the more severe the concussion, the worse this symptom becomes.
Drowsiness and sudden changes in mood may also signal a concussion. Those diagnosed with milder forms may not require hospitalization, but it is wise for family members to monitor them for at least 48 hours after the diagnosis.